Considering the contagious nature, high mortality, quarantine and to initiate supportive treatment and patient management, accurate diagnosis of Canine Distemper (CD) infection at an early stage is essential....

The Nonlinear Optical (NLO) Materials have become the smartest materials of the present era, since they have replaced the electrons by photons as information careers....

Pyranometers (from the Greek word for fire) were designed specifically for measuring isolation. Isolation is the solar flux density i.e. was measured in watt/square meter. A digital pyronometer is an instrument which is used to measure the total of the solar radiation at the surface of the earth ....

Calf diarrhoea is one of the most important causes of calf mortality in pre-weaned calves. Early days of calf life are very important, when morbidity and mortality are the greatest. In young calves mortality varies from 8.7 to 64 per cent throughout the world....