Cotton is a main cash crop of Pakistan as it plays a pivotal role in the economy....

This study investigated the organizational climate and its impact on the performance of the Job. This research investigated 150 banking employees including top level management to bottom level management of 23 different banks and their branches in Gilgit....

Pedagogy is also occasionally referred to as the correct use of instructive strategies. For example, Paulo Freire referred to his method of teaching adult humans as \\\"critical pedagogy\\\"....

Dr.Muhammad Imran Saleem and co-authors have done a great work putting together the essential material for the fellowship trainees in the discipline of ophthalmology in “ LIMBAL AUTOGRAFT VERSUS MITOMYCIN-C FOR OPHTHALMIC PTERYGIUM....

Power shortages and blackouts are common in developing countries especially in emerging economies due to increasing electricity consumption, population and weak distrubution system....

For more than 50 years, the mainstream electronics industry has been dominated by thin film transistors, based on inorganic semiconductors. The fabrication of these devices requires high temperature and complex vacuum deposition techniques, which results in high production costs and not suitable for large-area electronics....

An earthquake is a common phenomenon throughout the world and many of the world’s most populated regions are affected by earthquakes each year. For the purpose of better protection of life and infrastructure research has been going on in the field of seismic retrofitting for much time....

Lady bird beetle is a Good predator of all species of Aphids.This book describe that four insecticides viz:Imidachloprid 20SL,Acetamaprid 20 SL,Emamectin 1.9 EC,Spinosad 240 SE were used against predatory lady bird beetle.Main objective of this experiment was to evaluate that insecticide, which showed less toxicity against lady bird beetle....

After cotton, rice is second export commodity of Pakistan. However, improvement in Basmati rice has been hampering due to its intrinsic genetic makeup. Here, we focused on quantitative genetics of some biometrical traits to understand the convolution of genetic control over 16 yield and yield components. Line ?...

The concept of cooperative communication in cognitive radio CR networks is used to economize the over utilization of spectrum in accommodating a rising demand of higher data rates for wireless services. The CR typically consists of the Primary User (PU), the Cognitive Relays (CRs), the Cognitive Controller (CC) and the Secondary User (SU)....

This work considers type-I mixtures of the members of a subclass of one parameter exponential family of disributions. This subclass includes Exponential, Rayleigh, Pareto, a Burr type XII and Power function distributions. Except the Exponential, mixtures of distributions of this subclass get either no or least attention in literature so far....

With regard to the benefits of using multiple vehicles, the concept of formation control has been studied extensively in the literature with application to the coordination of multiple robots, unmanned air vehicles (UAVs), autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), satellites, aircraft and spacecraft....

Education is something, which makes a man self-reliant and self-less. Education is a process, which does all round harmonious development of the individual to modify his behavior, attitude and thinking. Education means training for the country and love for the nation....

In SOA environment, a software application is a composition of services, which are scattered across the Internet. Security plays a vital role during the design, development and operation of SOA applications....

The study was related to the chemical control of cabbage caterpillar (Pieris brassicae). The experiment was laid out in a complete randomized design (CRD) followed by five treatments with five replications to evaluate the efficacy of different insecticides against Pieris brassicae on cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli....