Disasters by default have become a stark global phenomenon with multidimensional effects.The geographical location of Pakistan makes it the subject to most natural disasters. Pakistan is exposed to a multifaceted situations having geographical and sociopolitical factors....

Atherosclerosis (Salabate Sharaeen) is one of the commonest and most prevalent diseases of the world, its underlying pathologic process causes several cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications. It is a well known fact that Hyperlipidaemia and Obesity are important risk factors for Atherosclerosis....

In November 2002 ASEAN and China signed an agreement to form an FTA by 2010. It is anticipated that both parties will gain from the FTA. However, the rapid growth of China since the early 1990s is now seen as a threat to the future of ASEAN’s economic growth....

The present study attempts to analyze the key factors affecting production and consumption of fresh milk. The consumption and production functions were estimated at micro level as well as at macro level.This book consists of five chapters. Introduction of the research problem is stated in chapter no....

Chromosomes are thread like bodies within the nucleus of a cell. They are present in pairs and can be seen when stained properly. The chromosomes are responsible for transmitting hereditary material from parents to offspring’s....

A field experiment was carried out at Agronomic Research Area University of Agriculture, Faisalabad during summer 2012. The experiment concluded the study of efficacy of Puma Super 69 EW (Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl) along with the use of Clover 10 SC (Bispyribac sodium) for the control of weed flora in direct seeded coarse rice. Herbicides viz....

Fog is a natural phenomenon and is formed when water vapours in the air near the surface begin to condense into liquid water. Fog occurs over Punjab (Pakistan), during winter months of November, December and January. The aim of this study was to investigate the dense fog events and also to find the reasons of this prolonged fog....

Stresses create barriers in normal growth and developmental processes of plants. Plant life cycle is distorted variably depending upon severity of stress, type of stress and growth stage of plant. Among stresses drought is most severe regarding adverse effects to the agricultural crop productivity at Global level....

Crop monitoring is the continually on-going surveillance to detect the presence of a pest or disease at the very early stages of development of the disease or pest population, before economic damage has occurred. Timely information about the various pests occurrence in the glasshouses can minimize loss percentage....

Lady bird beetle is a Good predator of all species of Aphids.This book describe that four insecticides viz:Imidachloprid 20SL,Acetamaprid 20 SL,Emamectin 1.9 EC,Spinosad 240 SE were used against predatory lady bird beetle.Main objective of this experiment was to evaluate that insecticide, which showed less toxicity against lady bird beetle....

Agriculture is the basic sector in the life of every civilization and country acting as core of a country progress and development. Every agronomic and horticultural crops are invaded by a wide range of insects and other pests. They lead to failure of a crop and also income reduction....

Planting geometry (45 cm apart single rows x 8 cmplant to plant distance with in row), supplying ofirrigation water at 80 % available soil moisturedepletion of field capacity cum de-topping (removalof 2 cm growing tips) at 70 days after sowing,fertilizer banding cum seed inoculation withbiofertilizer, flat sowing with hand weeding at 30and 60 days ...

A study the behavior of bankers towards Islamic banking, a cross sectional survey was conducted in the six districts named MULTAN, LODHRAN, MUZAFAR GARH, BAHAWALPUR, VEHARI and RAHIM YAR KHAN. Sampling frame consists of two banks Allied Bank and United bank of the said districts....

The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanical properties of conventional composite resins (Solare P) and the modified composite resin having mixed with zirconium nanoparticles. The composite resins are used to replace the missing tooth structure and improve esthetics....