Many users have such experience that after downloading or buying a software product, it does not work well as you anticipated. However, it is lucky to some extent because many other users download malicious software applications from Internet directly. Those problems cause people to think carefully and seriously about reputation of software....

The future development of knowledge requires systems research, the second dimension of science, to shed new lights on the unsettled problems of the traditional disciplines, the first dimension of science. This book provides a unified mathematical knowledge of systems science with its proven intuition and playground of thinking....